Sadly, there is a charade
occurring in several places throughout Pierce County. This
charade is a religious phenomenon known as “Messianic
Judaism,” or “Jews for Jesus.” These groups claim to be
organizations for Jews who believe that Jesus is the messiah.
Imagine what would happen if one
day I decided to declare myself a Zulu. I’d learn some Zulu
dances, throw a few Zulu words into my vocabulary, and
accessorize my clothing so as to give myself a distinctly
nouveau-Zulu look.
It might be an interesting
sight, but I have a feeling that this yuppie-looking white guy
masquerading as a Zulu wouldn’t fool anyone for a second.
The religion of these “Messianic
Jews” is best described by a single word: Christianity. Many
of these groups are funded by evangelical Christian
denominations as a way of encouraging Jews to become
Christian. Although some of their members may [ital]technically[ital]
be Jews, the movement known as “Messianic Judaism” isn’t
Judaism at all. It is, rather, fundamentalist Christianity
disguised as Judaism, and about as Jewish as I am Zulu.
Status
“Being Jewish” has nothing to do
with your beliefs – it is a question of status. According to
Jewish law, a person is Jewish only if born of a Jewish mother
or converted to Judaism by an ordained rabbi.
Yes, by that definition a few
members of these groups may actually be Jewish, but most were
neither born Jewish, nor did they convert under rabbinic
supervision. So, regardless of the nature of their religious
practice, the overwhelming majority of the people involved in
“Messianic Judaism” aren’t even Jewish.
Religion
“Messianic Jews” will tell you
that they embrace the “Judeo-Christian” religious tradition.
Unfortunately, however, there is no such thing – there is a
Jewish tradition, and there is a Christian tradition. Each
teaches great religious truths; each is quite different from
the other. There are areas of agreement (often regarding
ethics), but the differences are fundamental.
For example, who is the
messiah? Christians hold that it is Jesus; Jews say that the
messiah has not yet arrived. How do we achieve salvation?
Christianity teaches that we do so by sincerely accepting
Jesus as savior – an intensely individual process; Judaism
teaches that salvation is achieved by observing [ital]mitzvoth[ital],
sacred commandments, and that it is collective in nature.
Which matters more to God – belief or behavior? Christianity
teaches that belief – creed – is the primary religious act,
while Judaism cares far more about what we do than about what
we believe.
Clearly, an intelligent person
could embrace either Judaism or Christianity, but not both;
for embracing both would involve becoming a walking, religious
oxy-moron.
“Messianic Jews” will also
remind you – repeatedly – that Jesus was a Jew. I’m not sure
why they focus on that so much. Perhaps they think that
Jesus’ Jewishness somehow validates them; that it means their
religion is more “authentic” than plain ol’ Judaism or
Christianity.
Of course Jesus was Jewish! But
his followers chose to form their own, distinct religion
because they embraced Jesus’ critique of Judaism and what it
had become. Jesus was a rebel – his rebuke of the Jewish
world of his day inspired his followers to boldly chart their
new course. “Messianic Jews” thus undo the work of their
courageous forbears.
I don’t agree with everything
Jesus taught, but I do have deep and profound respect for his
teachings and for many of his followers. That “Messianic
Jews” show such disrespect for both saddens me greatly.
Sociology
As you might guess, the
“Messianic Jews” of Pierce County are about as connected with
the local Jewish community as I am with the Zulus. These
groups have never reached out to us here at Temple Beth El,
which is Pierce County’s only synagogue. Never. If they did,
we in the Jewish community would need to decide whether to
befriend a group that deceives the general community by
calling itself Jewish.
One of the most important
commandments in Judaism is not to separate from the
community. But to the best of my knowledge, no “Messianic
Jews” anywhere have ever expressed any interest in becoming
part of the Jewish community. Clearly, “Messianic Judaism”
isn’t very Jewish at all.
**
Let me be clear: My only
objection to these groups is that they call their religion
Judaism. Judaism it is not! Their religion is form of
Christianity disguised as Judaism; their goal is to deceive
people into becoming fundamentalist Christians; it offends all
of us who treasure the richness and distinctiveness of these
two great religions. Unfortunately, many in search of Judaism
or the local Jewish community find these groups and fall prey
to their dishonesty.
If I ever want to explore what
it really means to be a Zulu, I’ll go to Africa and learn from
the Zulus themselves. If you’re in Pierce County and want to
learn about Judaism,
please, come on over to Temple Beth El. We’re the
only synagogue around, and we’d love to welcome you.